WIP: math parser

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2025-02-03 17:13:32 +01:00
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Instructions
Given a mathematical expression as a string you must return the result as a number.
Numbers
Number may be both whole numbers and/or decimal numbers. The same goes for the returned result.
Operators
You need to support the following mathematical operators:
Multiplication *
Division / (as floating point division)
Addition +
Subtraction -
Operators are always evaluated from left-to-right, and * and / must be evaluated before + and -.
Parentheses
You need to support multiple levels of nested parentheses, ex. (2 / (2 + 3.33) * 4) - -6
Whitespace
There may or may not be whitespace between numbers and operators.
An addition to this rule is that the minus sign (-) used for negating numbers and parentheses will never be separated by whitespace. I.e all of the following are valid expressions.
1-1 // 0
1 -1 // 0
1- 1 // 0
1 - 1 // 0
1- -1 // 2
1 - -1 // 2
1--1 // 2
6 + -(4) // 2
6 + -( -4) // 10
And the following are invalid expressions
1 - - 1 // Invalid
1- - 1 // Invalid
6 + - (4) // Invalid
6 + -(- 4) // Invalid
Validation
You do not need to worry about validation - you will only receive valid mathematical expressions following the above rules.